VA House · HB 128

Ancillary traffic infractions; certification.

In plain English (AI summary)

This legislation modifies how Virginia law enforcement officers process certain minor traffic infractions, specifically those classified as ancillary. Under the new guidelines, officers are prohibited from stopping or detaining a driver solely for specific equipment-related violations, such as a broken taillight or an expired inspection sticker, unless the infraction is secondary to a separate, primary traffic violation. The goal of this change is to reduce the frequency of pretextual stops, which advocates argue disproportionately impact minority drivers and contribute to negative interactions between police and the community. By limiting an officer’s ability to pull over motorists for minor technical issues, the bill seeks to standardize traffic enforcement practices across the Commonwealth while focusing police resources on more serious public safety concerns.

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Roll-call votes

Roll call
Mar 12, 2026 · VA House · pass
97 – 1 · 1 other
Full roll call
Passage
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
39 – 0 · 1 other
Full roll call
Reconsider
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Passage
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading)
Mar 10, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute
Mar 9, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
15 – 0
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Roll call
Feb 3, 2026 · VA House · pass
98 – 0 · 2 other
Full roll call
Reported from Courts of Justice
Jan 28, 2026 · VA House · pass
18 – 0 · 4 other
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Subcommittee recommends reporting
Jan 23, 2026 · VA House · pass
11 – 0
Arlington delegation
Full roll call