VA House · HB 1111

Civil litigation; suspension bonds and irrevocable letters of credit upon appeal.

In plain English (AI summary)

This legislation updates how the court system handles financial security when a party appeals a civil judgment. Currently, companies or individuals often must post a bond equal to the total judgment amount to stop collection efforts while they appeal. This bill allows for the use of irrevocable letters of credit as an alternative to traditional surety bonds. By expanding the acceptable forms of collateral, the law aims to reduce the immediate financial strain on businesses and individuals facing litigation. This change is designed to make the appellate process more accessible and efficient by providing more flexible ways to guarantee payment, ultimately ensuring that legitimate appeals are not discouraged solely due to the rigid cash-heavy requirements of standard appeal bonds.

View original bill

Roll-call votes

Roll call
Mar 12, 2026 · VA House · pass
63 – 35 · 1 other
Full roll call
Passage
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
39 – 1
Full roll call
Reconsider
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Passage
Mar 11, 2026 · VA Senate · fail
17 – 23
Full roll call
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading)
Mar 10, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Reported from Courts of Justice
Mar 9, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
9 – 6
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Roll call
Feb 17, 2026 · VA House · pass
68 – 28 · 3 other
Full roll call
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute
Feb 11, 2026 · VA House · pass
17 – 5
Arlington delegation
Full roll call