VA House · HB 39

Duty of settlement agent; restrictive covenants.

In plain English (AI summary)

This legislation strengthens protections against discriminatory housing practices in Virginia by clarifying the responsibilities of real estate settlement agents. It mandates that when a settlement agent discovers a restrictive covenant—a rule historically used to prohibit the sale or rental of property based on race, religion, or national origin—they must clearly document and notify all parties involved. While these discriminatory clauses are already legally unenforceable, they often remain embedded in historical property deeds. By requiring agents to provide explicit notice, this bill ensures that homebuyers are fully aware of these outdated provisions during the closing process. Ultimately, the law promotes transparency in property transactions and reinforces the state's commitment to eradicating the legacy of systemic discrimination in local housing records.

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Roll-call votes

Roll call
Mar 10, 2026 · VA House · pass
99 – 0
Full roll call
Passage
Mar 9, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading)
Mar 6, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
39 – 0 · 1 other
Full roll call
Roll call
Feb 2, 2026 · VA House · pass
99 – 0 · 1 other
Full roll call
Reported from General Laws
Jan 27, 2026 · VA House · pass
21 – 0 · 1 other
Arlington delegation
Full roll call