VA Senate · SB 81

Law-enforcement officers, state and local; enforcement of federal traffic infractions.

In plain English (AI summary)

This legislation prohibits local and state law enforcement officers from stopping, detaining, or searching individuals solely for minor federal traffic infractions. The bill aims to reduce unnecessary police interactions by limiting the authority of officers to enforce federal traffic rules on local roads, shifting the focus of police efforts toward state and local statutes. For Arlington residents, this change is expected to reduce the frequency of pretextual traffic stops, which proponents argue will minimize the potential for discriminatory enforcement and improve community-police relations. By narrowing the scope of what constitutes a valid reason for a traffic stop, the policy seeks to ensure that law enforcement resources are concentrated on maintaining safety in accordance with Virginia law rather than federal regulatory enforcement.

View original bill

Roll-call votes

Adopt Conference Committee Report
Mar 13, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
29 – 10 · 1 other
Full roll call
Roll call
Mar 13, 2026 · VA House · pass
84 – 9 · 6 other
Full roll call
Accede Conference Committee
Mar 12, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Full roll call
Concur House Substitute
Mar 12, 2026 · VA Senate · fail
0 – 40
Full roll call
Roll call
Mar 11, 2026 · VA House · pass
91 – 8
Full roll call
Reported from Transportation with substitute
Mar 5, 2026 · VA House · pass
19 – 2
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute
Mar 3, 2026 · VA House · pass
10 – 0
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Passage
Jan 21, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
26 – 14
Arlington delegation
Full roll call
Constitutional reading dispensed
Jan 19, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
40 – 0
Arlington delegation
Full roll call