VA Senate · SB 51

Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts.

In plain English (AI summary)

This legislation requires certain local governing bodies in Virginia, specifically those currently using at-large or hybrid systems, to transition to a single-member district model for electing their representatives. By dividing municipalities into distinct geographic zones where residents vote for a specific representative within their district, the bill aims to increase localized accountability and ensure that diverse neighborhoods have a dedicated voice on the board or council. Proponents argue this structure minimizes the influence of wealthy donors and ensures better representation for minority groups, while critics suggest it could lead to hyper-localism. If passed, this mandate would fundamentally change how residents participate in local governance, potentially reshaping the makeup of Arlington’s own representative bodies to prioritize direct constituent relations over broad, county-wide platforms.

View original bill

Roll-call votes

Roll call
Mar 9, 2026 · VA House · pass
67 – 29 · 3 other
Full roll call
Adopt Governor's Recommendation
Mar 5, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
20 – 19 · 1 other
Full roll call
Roll call
Feb 16, 2026 · VA House · pass
72 – 26 · 2 other
Full roll call
Passage
Jan 29, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
26 – 14
Full roll call
Constitutional reading dispensed
Jan 27, 2026 · VA Senate · pass
39 – 0 · 1 other
Full roll call